What is peri-implantitis?
Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory disease that affects the tissues surrounding dental implants.
It is similar to periodontitis or periodontal disease, but in this case, peri-implantitis causes inflammation and deterioration of the mucosal and bone tissues around the implants. Although dental implants cannot develop cavities, the surrounding tissues can develop a form of infection that leads to loss of bone support, compromising the stability of the implant.
Peri-implantitis begins with the accumulation of bacterial plaque around the implant. This accumulation causes inflammation of the mucosa, known as peri-implant mucositis. If not properly treated, mucositis can progress to peri-implantitis, where the inflammation extends to the alveolar bone, causing its resorption and the eventual loss of the implant.
Impact of peri-implantitis on health
Peri-implantitis can lead to several serious problems if it is not treated in time, including:
- Loss of the dental implant: advanced peri-implantitis can lead to the loss of supporting bone around the implant, resulting in mobility and eventual loss of the implant.
- Systemic infections: the bacteria that cause peri-implantitis can enter the bloodstream, increasing the risk of infections and worsening systemic conditions such as heart disease or diabetes.
- Aesthetic and functional complications: the loss of bone and soft tissue can affect the appearance of the smile and chewing function, requiring additional procedures to restore oral structure and function.
- Pain and discomfort: inflammation and infection can cause significant pain and discomfort, affecting the patient’s quality of life.
Are you looking for a dental clinic in Oviedo for peri-implantitis treatment?
At Clínica Sicilia, we work with the latest techniques to ensure the highest efficiency in your treatment.
¿How to know if you have peri-implantitis?
Peri-implantitis can start with mild symptoms, such as swelling or bleeding around the implant, but it can also progress without causing any obvious pain in its early stages.
Therefore, if you have a dental implant and notice discomfort when chewing, a bad taste in your mouth, swollen gums, pus or a feeling of looseness, it is important to have the area checked as soon as possible.
Detecting these signs early can help slow the progression of the problem and preserve the implant wherever possible.
The importance of early diagnosis
Early diagnosis of peri-implantitis is essential to ensure successful treatment. Recognising the first signs of inflammation around implants can prevent the progression of the disease and avoid more serious complications.
If you notice swelling or redness in the gums, bleeding when brushing, persistent bad breath, or any pain or discomfort around the implant, your case should be assessed by a dental professional. If you are looking for a dentist in Oviedo to evaluate your case, at Clínica Sicilia we offer precise diagnoses and personalised treatments to care for your oral health.
