A dental implant is a common procedure that allows you to replace a damaged tooth or fill its space in the mouth without disrupting your daily routine. It involves placing an artificial titanium “root” in the jaw, which serves as a foundation to rebuild the tooth both functionally and aesthetically.
Dental implants consist of two main components: the body and the connection. Each part has a specific role that ensures stability, durability, and a natural-looking smile. As dental implant specialists in Oviedo, we provide guidance on this treatment and explain the function of each of its components.
Dental implant specialists in Oviedo Oviedo
Our team of implant specialists in Oviedo will provide you with detailed information about the procedure and ensure thorough follow-up throughout your treatment.
The implant body: stability from the bone
The implant body is the part of the dental implant that is anchored to the bone and supports the entire structure. Its design and placement are essential for the success of the treatment. It is placed under local anesthesia, so the patient does not feel pain during the procedure.
Key elements of the dental implant body:
Implant Neck: This is the area positioned at the junction between the bone and the gum. It is a critical zone where peri-implantitis can develop if proper oral hygiene is not maintained.
Implant Body: The threaded portion that provides stability, designed with consideration for the material (titanium, biocompatible), the shape (threads to enhance anchorage), and the size (diameter and length).
Apex: This is the first part of the dental implant to come into contact with the bone. In immediate-load implants (placement of a tooth immediately after implantation), it can be self-tapping to facilitate insertion.
The implant conection
The connection provides the attachment of the crown (tooth) to the implant, ensuring the stability of both the intraosseous and extraosseous portions. It can be external or internal, depending on whether the connection is located inside or outside the implant.
Within the connection, there is the thread where the screw that secures the crown to the implant is inserted, as well as the implant platform on which the crown rests.
The crown: aesthetics and functionality
The crown is the part placed on top of the dental implant, providing both the function and aesthetics of the tooth. It is usually made of porcelain or zirconia, materials that mimic the appearance and strength of a natural tooth.
This crown can be attached to the implant in different ways:
- Screw-Retained: Using a screw that passes through the crown and secures it by threading into the internal connection of the implant.
- Cement-Retained: A abutment is placed on the implant, onto which the crown is cemented (chemically bonded).
The placement of the crown must be performed by a professional, as an improper fit can cause mobility, bite problems, and/or bone loss around the implant.
Immediate implants: fast and aesthetic restoration
In some cases, it is possible to place the dental implant and crown immediately after tooth extraction. These are known as immediate implants and allow the patient to have a functional and aesthetically pleasing tooth from day one, without waiting months for healing.
Not all patients are candidates for immediate implants; it depends on the condition of the bone, gums, and the position of the missing tooth. A dental implant specialist in Oviedo will evaluate each case to ensure safe and long-lasting results.
Materials and durability of dental implants
To ensure maximum durability, implants are primarily made of titanium, a biocompatible, corrosion-resistant material with a minimal risk of causing allergies.
With proper care and regular check-ups, an implant can last many years while maintaining its functionality and natural appearance.
Do you need more information or scheduling an appointment?
At Clínica Sicilia in Oviedo, we have a specialized dental implant team that will guide you through every step of your treatment.